Griffith location and character
Griffith lies in South Canberra, also called the Inner South, one of the oldest parts of Canberra and built in part in accordance with Walter Burley Griffin's designs.
In 1928, southern Blandfordia, which had been named after the Christmas Bell, was renamed Griffith. The suburb is named after Sir Samuel Griffith, who was chosen in 1903 as the first Chief Justice of the High Court of Australia and retained the position until his retirement in 1919.
The Manuka shops are the commercial focus, providing retail, dining and the Manuka swimming pool, and they draw custom from well beyond the suburb. Griffith accordingly has a more mixed and busier character than the purely residential parts of the inner south.
Transport and amenity in Griffith
Canberra's light rail does not serve South Canberra, so public transport is the Transport Canberra bus network, with services to the city, the Parliamentary Triangle and the Woden interchange.
Road access is direct, with Canberra Avenue running south-east and the Parliamentary Triangle immediately west. At approximately three kilometres from the centre, journeys are short and cycling is practical.
Manuka provides shopping, dining and the Manuka swimming pool, and Kingston lies immediately east. This guide does not describe school catchments, which the ACT Education Directorate can confirm.
Housing stock in Griffith
Griffith divides between established houses on the residential streets and substantial apartment development concentrated around Manuka, which has shifted the balance of the suburb decisively toward attached stock.
At the 2021 Census, 1,238 of the 2,319 occupied private dwellings were flats or apartments, 826 were separate houses and 249 were semi-detached or townhouse dwellings, so apartments made up 53.4 per cent of occupied homes against 14.2 per cent nationally, while separate houses accounted for 35.6 per cent against 72.3 per cent. Two-bedroom dwellings numbered 955, three-bedroom 437, four-bedroom 406 and one-bedroom 360.
The Census also recorded 256 unoccupied private dwellings out of 2,574 on Census night, close to 10 per cent. Due diligence divides between strata work for the apartments and, for the houses, roof and ceiling condition, original services, insulation performance and asbestos-containing materials.
Who lives and buys in Griffith
The 2021 Census counted 5,328 residents in Griffith, with a median age of 38, matching the national figure, and an average household size of 2.1 people compared with 2.5 nationally. Adults aged 25 to 34 were the largest group at 1,095, followed by 720 aged 45 to 54 and 708 aged 35 to 44.
Renting leads. The Census recorded 939 rented dwellings, 747 owned with a mortgage and 580 owned outright, so 40.7 per cent of households with a stated tenure rented, 32.4 per cent held a mortgage and 25.1 per cent owned outright, against 30.6, 35.0 and 31.0 per cent nationally.
Median weekly household income was $2,542 against $1,746, median monthly mortgage repayments were $2,118 against $1,863 and median weekly rent was $462 against $375. For a buyer, this is an inner south market where an apartment near Manuka is the accessible product and an established house is the premium one.
Leasehold title and planning in Griffith
Land in the ACT is not freehold. It is granted under a Crown lease, and most residential Crown leases run for 99 years, with a buyer taking on the remaining term. Every Crown lease contains a purpose clause specifying the permitted use of the land.
Varying that purpose clause, most commonly to permit higher density, requires permission from the Territory Planning Authority and attracts the Lease Variation Charge on the resulting uplift in value. The volume of apartment development around Manuka shows how that mechanism has operated here.
Parts of the inner south fall within urban conservation areas identified in the heritage documentation of 1988, which can constrain demolition and external alterations. A buyer should establish what applies to a specific address rather than generalising from nearby development.
Buying in Griffith under ACT contract law
Under the Civil Law (Sale of Residential Property) Act 2003, a seller must attach a required set of documents to the contract before the property is advertised. Those include building and compliance inspection reports, building conveyancing inquiry documents, an energy efficiency rating statement, copies of all interests and encumbrances, an extract of the title, and the Crown lease with either the deposited plan or, for a unit, the units plan.
For an apartment, the owners corporation records, levies, insurance, minutes and any proposed or recent works deserve close review alongside those documents. A buyer is entitled to a cooling-off period of five business days, ending at 5pm on the fifth working day after it begins, and forfeits 0.25 per cent of the purchase price to withdraw during that period.
Home loan considerations for Griffith property
For the apartment stock, ordinary strata policies apply and bite hard. Some lenders set minimum internal floor areas, which the 360 one-bedroom dwellings can fall below, apply lower maximum loan-to-value ratios to small units, or limit exposure to a single development. Body corporate levies are counted in serviceability assessments and reduce borrowing power, and special levies for defect rectification can arise in newer buildings.
With renting at 40.7 per cent, investment lending is common here and is assessed on different terms, with most lenders discounting rental income when calculating serviceability. A dwelling marketed as short-stay or serviced accommodation is treated as specialised security with a lower maximum loan-to-value ratio.
Loose-fill asbestos insulation was installed in Canberra roof spaces between 1968 and 1978, and in 2015 the ACT Government released a list of 1,022 affected properties across the Territory. Buyers of an older house should check the Affected Residential Premises Register for a specific address. Leasehold title itself is accepted by lenders and is the normal position across the Territory.
Lending considerations for Griffith
- One-bedroom dwellings can fall below lenders' minimum internal floor areas.
- Body corporate levies are counted in serviceability assessments and reduce borrowing power.
- A short-stay or serviced apartment is specialised security with a lower loan-to-value cap.
- Parts of the inner south fall within urban conservation areas that constrain alterations.
- Older houses warrant a check of the loose-fill asbestos register.
Lender policy differs between institutions and changes over time. The guide to Australian lenders explains how credit policy varies, and the home loan guide sets out the main loan structures.
Transfer duty when buying in Griffith, ACT
Transfer duty, commonly called stamp duty, is set by the state or territory rather than by suburb. The table shows indicative duty in ACT for an owner-occupier buying an established home at four illustrative purchase prices. These prices are examples only and are not an indication of values in Griffith.
| Purchase price | Owner-occupier duty | Eligible first home buyer |
|---|---|---|
| $500,000 | $8,408 | Nil |
| $750,000 | $19,208 | Nil |
| $1,000,000 | $33,958 | Nil |
| $1,500,000 | $68,100 | Nil |
From 1 July 2026 the Home Buyer Concession Scheme provides a full exemption with no income test or price cap. Age, prior ownership and residence conditions apply, so the figures shown assume eligibility. Figures are indicative, exclude transfer and mortgage registration fees, and are subject to change. Eligibility conditions apply. Confirm the amount with the relevant revenue office before relying on it, or model a specific price with the stamp duty calculator. Grants and guarantees are explained in the government grants guide.
Frequently asked questions about buying in Griffith
Who is Griffith named after?
Sir Samuel Griffith, who was chosen in 1903 as the first Chief Justice of the High Court of Australia and retained the position until his retirement in 1919. In 1928, southern Blandfordia, which had been named after the Christmas Bell, was renamed Griffith.
Are the Manuka shops in Griffith?
Yes. Manuka is the commercial focus of the suburb, providing retail, dining and the Manuka swimming pool, and it draws custom from well beyond Griffith. That gives the suburb a busier and more mixed character than the purely residential parts of the inner south.
Is Griffith mostly apartments?
More than half. At the 2021 Census, 1,238 of 2,319 occupied private dwellings were flats or apartments, or 53.4 per cent, against 14.2 per cent nationally, while separate houses accounted for 826, or 35.6 per cent. Apartment development is concentrated around Manuka.
Do I own the land when I buy in Griffith?
Not as freehold. Land in the ACT is granted under a Crown lease, most residential leases running for 99 years, and a buyer takes on the remaining term. Every lease contains a purpose clause specifying the permitted use, and varying it attracts the Lease Variation Charge on the uplift.
Are small apartments harder to finance in Griffith?
They can be. Some lenders set minimum internal floor areas that the 360 one-bedroom dwellings recorded at the Census can fall below, apply lower maximum loan-to-value ratios to small units, or limit their exposure to any single development. Body corporate levies also count against serviceability.
Who lives in Griffith?
The 2021 Census counted 5,328 residents with a median age of 38 and an average household size of 2.1 people. Of households with a stated tenure, 40.7 per cent rented, 32.4 per cent held a mortgage and 25.1 per cent owned outright. Median weekly household income was $2,542 against $1,746 nationally.
Sources for the Griffith guide
- Australian Bureau of Statistics: 2021 Census of Population and Housing, General Community Profile (tables G01, G02, G36, G37, G41), Suburbs and Localities
- Australian Bureau of Statistics: Australian Statistical Geography Standard (ASGS) Edition 3, Suburbs and Localities (SAL), July 2021 to June 2026
- ACT Government: Loose-fill asbestos
- ACT Planning: Crown leases
- Civil Law (Sale of Residential Property) Act 2003
- Transport Canberra
- ACT Revenue Office